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How much rent can I afford on my salary?

Short answer

The widely used guideline is to keep rent at or under about 30 percent of your gross monthly income. On 60,000 a year, that is 5,000 a month gross, so roughly 1,500 in rent. A free rent affordability calculator refines that for your actual income and existing debts, entirely in your browser.

The 30 percent guideline, and what it misses

The 30 percent figure is a long-standing budgeting benchmark for housing cost burden, and it is the quick answer landlords and listing sites tend to use. It is a guideline rather than a law of nature: someone with student loans and a car payment has less room than the raw salary suggests, which is why a calculator that subtracts existing monthly debts gives a more honest ceiling.

Gross versus take-home

The rule is usually quoted against gross income, before taxes. If you prefer to budget on take-home pay, apply a similar share to your net and treat the result as conservative. Either way, leave room for utilities, renter insurance and moving costs, which sit outside the rent figure.

High-cost cities

In expensive markets many renters spend more than 30 percent, and landlords often screen by requiring income of roughly three times the rent, which is the same ratio from the other direction. Knowing your number before viewing apartments keeps the search inside reality.

Step by step

  1. Enter your income. Type your gross annual or monthly income.
  2. Add monthly debts. Include loans, car payments and card minimums.
  3. Read your rent ceiling. The calculator shows a comfortable rent range based on the standard ratios.

Frequently asked questions

Is the 30 percent rule based on gross or net income?

Gross, before taxes. Using take-home pay with the same percentage gives a more conservative number.

Why do landlords ask for 3x the rent in income?

Income of three times the rent is the same threshold as rent being one third of income, so it is the 30 percent guideline applied as a screening rule.

Do utilities count inside the 30 percent?

The classic housing-burden measure includes utilities, but rental listings quote base rent. Budget utilities on top to be safe.

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