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Sample Size Calculator

Work out how many people you need to survey for results you can trust. Choose a confidence level, set the margin of error you can tolerate, and enter the expected response proportion, which defaults to 50 percent for the most conservative estimate. The tool applies the standard sample size formula, z squared times p times one minus p divided by the margin squared, then applies a finite population correction when you supply a population size. Tightening the margin of error or raising the confidence level both increase the sample you need, sometimes sharply. This is exactly what pollsters, product researchers, and quality teams use to plan a study before collecting a single response. Everything runs locally in your browser, so nothing you enter is uploaded anywhere.

How to use Sample Size Calculator

  1. Choose your confidence level.
  2. Enter the margin of error and population size.
  3. Read the number of responses you need.

Frequently asked questions

What does this sample size tell me?

It gives the number of survey responses needed to hit your chosen margin of error at your confidence level.

How does margin of error affect the size?

A smaller margin of error requires a larger sample, since tighter precision needs more responses.

Why does population size matter?

For small populations the tool applies a finite population correction, which lowers the required sample.

What is Sample Size Calculator?

Work out how many people you need to survey for results you can trust. Choose a confidence level, set the margin of error you can tolerate, and enter the expected response proportion, which defaults to 50 percent for the most conservative estimate.

Is Sample Size Calculator free to use?

Yes. Sample Size Calculator is completely free, with no sign-up and no usage limits.

Does Sample Size Calculator work in a web browser?

Yes. Sample Size Calculator runs in any modern web browser. There is nothing to download or install.

Is my data private with Sample Size Calculator?

Yes. Sample Size Calculator runs entirely on your device in your browser, so nothing you enter is uploaded to a server.